What’s the Average Screenplay Length?
If you’re just dipping your toes into the world of screenwriting, you’ve probably asked yourself, “How long should my screenplay be?”
Understanding the ideal length for a feature-length film script is not just about following industry norms—it’s about mastering the art of pacing, storytelling, and engaging your audience.
In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about the average feature screenplay length, why it matters, and how to ensure your script hits the sweet spot.
Why Does Screenplay Length Matter?
Think of your screenplay like a road trip. The length determines how long the journey will be, but the pacing ensures that every mile is enjoyable and meaningful. For feature-length films, a properly paced script helps you:
- Engage Your Audience: Too short, and your story might feel rushed. Too long, and you risk losing their attention.
- Attract Industry Professionals: Producers and agents expect scripts to align with industry standards, as it shows you understand the craft.
- Avoid Production Hurdles: Scripts that are too long can imply higher production costs, making them less attractive to buyers.
For a beginner, hitting the right page count is like passing the first test—it signals that you’re serious about the craft and know the basics.
How Long Should Your Feature-Length Film Script Be?
The general rule of screenwriting is: One page equals one minute of screen time. While this isn’t a hard-and-fast rule, it serves as a reliable guideline. Average feature films generally fall within the following ranges:
- Standard Feature Films: 90–120 pages (90–120 minutes of screen time).
- Shorter Comedies: 80–100 pages, due to their light tone and faster pacing.
- Dramas: 100–120 pages, allowing for deeper character development and complex plots.
- Action and Sci-Fi: 100–120 pages, as these genres often involve elaborate sequences and world-building.
For a beginner, aiming for 90 to 110 pages is a safe bet. It’s long enough to tell a compelling story without feeling overwhelming.
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Screenplay Structure: The Foundation of Script Length
The standard screenplay formula, regardless of its genre, follows a standard structure divided into three acts, further separated into beats.
Learn this structure first and take the time to practice your knowledge when watching movies. Don’t try to tweak the formula until you’ve mastered it first.
Understanding this structure will help you plan your script and stay within the desired page range.
Act 1: The Setup (Pages 1–30)
The first act introduces the protagonist, their world, and the central conflict. This section is typically 25–30 pages long.
Tip: Keep your opening scenes concise but impactful. This is your chance to hook readers and set the stage for what’s to come.
Act 2: The Confrontation (Pages 30–90)
This is the longest section, where the main character faces challenges and works toward their goal. It spans 50–60 pages.
Tip: Break this act into two halves to manage pacing—introduce complications in the first half, then build toward the climax in the second.
Act 3: The Resolution (Pages 90–120)
The final act resolves the conflict and shows how the protagonist’s journey ends. This act is usually 20–30 pages.
Tip: Avoid dragging out the resolution. Once the climax is over, wrap up quickly and leave a lasting impression.
Common Challenges for Beginners
Writing a feature-length screenplay for the first time can feel daunting. Here are some challenges you might encounter and how to overcome them:
1. Struggling to Fill Pages
Many beginners worry their stories aren’t “big enough” to fill 90+ pages.
- Solution: Focus on subplots and supporting characters. These add depth and help you expand your story naturally.
2. Writing Too Much
Conversely, you might find your script ballooning to 150 pages or more.
- Solution: Cut scenes that don’t move the story forward. Every page should serve a purpose.
3. Losing Momentum
It’s easy to get stuck in the middle of your script, where the excitement of starting has worn off, and the end feels far away.
- Solution: Outline your story beforehand and write in chunks. Tackling one act at a time makes the process less overwhelming. actualiz software does this part for you!
How Genre Affects Screenplay Length
Different genres have unique pacing and story demands, which can influence how long your script should be. Here’s a breakdown of typical page counts by genre:
Comedies: 80–100 pages
Comedies are light and fast-paced, often wrapping up quicker than dramas or action films. For beginners, focus on tight, punchy dialogue and avoid overcomplicating the plot.
Dramas: 100–120 pages
Dramas require time to develop complex characters and emotional arcs. Beginners should ensure every scene advances the story or deepens character relationships.
Action/Adventure: 100–120 pages
These scripts often include detailed action sequences, which can take up more space on the page. For beginners, balance spectacle with character moments.
Horror/Thriller: 90–110 pages
These genres rely on tension and pacing. Keep descriptions concise to maintain a fast, gripping pace.
Tools and Techniques for Staying on Track
To ensure your script stays within the ideal page count, use these tools and strategies:
1. Screenwriting Software
Software like actualiz formats your script automatically, keeping your writing professional and easy to read.
2. Word Count Goals
Set daily or weekly word count goals. For example, writing 3–5 pages per day can help you finish a 90-page script in about a month. actualiz can help you get started by writing 20 – 30 pages in just a few minutes!
3. Scene Cards
Write your scenes on index cards or use a digital tool like Trello. This lets you visualize your story and spot pacing issues before you write.
4. Feedback Loops
Share your script with trusted friends or join a writer’s group. Fresh eyes can spot areas where your pacing or length might need adjustment.
Real-World Examples of Screenplay Length
Looking at successful films can help you understand how length varies based on genre and storytelling style:
The Social Network (Aaron Sorkin): ~162 pages
Sorkin’s dialogue-heavy style meant the script ran long, but it worked because every word was sharp and essential.
Pulp Fiction (Quentin Tarantino): ~126 pages
Tarantino’s nonlinear storytelling allowed for longer scenes, but the script maintained its energy and engagement.
Get Out (Jordan Peele): ~99 pages
Peele’s debut screenplay is a masterclass in efficiency, balancing tension and social commentary within a tight framework.
FAQs for Beginner Screenwriters
1. Can a Script Be Less Than 90 Pages?
Yes, but it’s uncommon for feature-length films. A script shorter than 90 pages might suggest the story is underdeveloped.
2. What Happens if My Script Is Over 120 Pages?
Unless you’ve a name for yourself already, scripts exceeding 120 pages can feel bloated, wandering and discourage readers. Cutting unnecessary scenes or dialogue can help.
3. Do Animation Scripts Follow the Same Rules?
Yes! While the medium differs, the storytelling principles (and page count) remain similar.
Final Thoughts: Finding the Perfect Length for Your Script
Writing a feature-length screenplay is no small feat, but understanding the standard length and structure makes the process more approachable. For beginners, the key is to focus on telling a compelling story within 90–120 pages, while honing your skills in pacing and formatting.
Remember: Rules exist to guide, not constrain. While it’s crucial to stay within industry standards, a strong story will always win out. Master story structure, and you’ll be well on your way to crafting scripts that captivate audiences and industry professionals alike.
Now, go ahead—open that blank document, start typing, and bring your story to life!
